Clause guide

Representation Clause clause: meaning, risks, and what to negotiate

Contains statements of fact that one party says are true when entering the contract.

What it means

If a representation turns out to be false, it may give the other party grounds for legal claims or termination.

Common risks

  • Representations may be too broad.
  • They may cover facts outside your direct control.
  • False representations can trigger liability.

What to check before signing

  • What facts are being represented as true?
  • Are the representations qualified by knowledge or materiality?
  • Do they survive after signing?

Negotiation ideas

  • Add knowledge qualifiers where appropriate.
  • Limit representations to material facts.
  • Remove statements you cannot verify.

Example clause

Each party represents that it has full authority to enter into and perform this Agreement.

Frequently asked questions

What is a representation in a contract?

It is a statement of fact that one party gives to the other when making the agreement.

Related clauses

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